
EBook (PDF)
Paperback
Hardcover
Author: J. Alexander Rutherford
ISBN: 978-1989560006 (Paperback); 978-1989560013 (Hardcover)
Publisher: Teleioteti
Place: Vancouver, BC Canada
Date Published: 2019
Series: Teleioteti Old Testament Commentaries
DOI: https://doi.org/10.60080/xowl1903
Pages: 328
Cover Design: Stephen Joshua Arriola
It is all too common to find commentaries that miss the forest for the trees, commentaries that get so caught up in the minutiae of scholarly controversies that they miss what God is saying for His church today. This is especially evident when it comes to the book of Habakkuk.
The Teleioteti Old Testament Commentaries series is an attempt to attain theological depth, to pay attention to the forest, without neglecting the details of the text, without missing the trees. To do this, a Teleioteti Old Testament Commentary seeks to bring scholarly rigour and thoughtfulness together with faithful attention to the purpose and significance of each book for God’s people today. It strikes a balance between technicality, working through the Hebrew text and its difficulties, and practicality, applying each major section of the text to contemporary needs.
Habakkuk is a book that especially needs such an approach. After an extensive introduction discussing the significant issues and laying the groundwork for interpreting Habakkuk, this commentary walks through the text stanza by stanza and line by line. With a balance of theological reflection and exegetical depth, a wide variety of readers will find something to take away.
Habakkuk is a book of discipleship, a book written to bring its reader to a deeper faith in Yahweh in the presence of His unthinkable deeds. In the midst of oppressive evil at the hands of their Judahite brothers, the righteous of Judah cry out to God for salvation. His response is the invasion of fearsome Chaldea. What appears to be horrid judgment is actually His plan to save those who trust in Him. All His people are called to extraordinary faith, to believe Him when His deeds are unbelievable. In this way, and only this way, will they be delivered from their oppressors and enjoy God’s blessings: only by faith can they have life.
J. Alexander Rutherford has also written a study guide on the book of Habakkuk, Believe the Unbelievable.
Reviews:
Habakkuk is a solid commentary. The emphasis upon the text of Habakkuk and its address of key theological issues presented in the text make it a worthy addition to the collection of commentaries on Habakkuk already in print. Habakkuk will fit nicely on the bookshelf in the pastor’s library.
Daniel Wiley, Adjunct Professor Clarks Summit University in Journal of Ministry and Theology, Spring 2020, Vol. 24, No. 1.
Reference
- Alter, Robert. The Art of Biblical Poetry. New York: Basic Books, 1985.
- Andersen, Francis I., ed. Habakkuk: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary. 1st ed. Anchor Bible 25. New York: Doubleday, 2001. https://doi.org/10.5040/9780300261592.
- Armerding, Carl E. “Habakkuk.” In The Expositor’s Bible Commentary: With the New International Version; Daniel and the Minor Prophets, edited by Frank E. Gaebelein. Vol. 7. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1985.
- Baker, David W. Nahum, Habakkuk and Zephaniah: An Introduction and Commentary. Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries 27. Nottingham; Downers Grove: Inter-Varsity Press; IVP Academic, 2009.
- Barker, Kenneth L., and D. Waylon Bailey. Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah. The New American Commentary 20. Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1999.
- Barr, James. The Semantics of Biblical Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1961.
- Barré, Michael L. “Newly Discovered Literary Devices in the Prayer of Habakkuk.” The Catholic Biblical Quarterly 75 (2013): 446–462.
- Bartlett, David L. Romans. First edition. Westminster Bible Companion. Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 1995.
- Beale, G. K., ed. The Right Doctrine From the Wrong Texts? Essays on the Use of the Old Testament in the New. Grand Rapids: Baker Books, 1994.
- ———. “The Role of the Resurrection in the Already-and-Not-Yet Phases of Justification.” In For the Fame of God’s Name: Essays in Honor of John Piper, edited by Sam Storms and Justin Taylor. Wheaton: Crossway, 2010.
- Beckwith, Roger T. The Old Testament Canon of the New Testament Church and Its Background in Early Judaism. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1986.
- Bellis, Alice Ogden. “Habakkuk 2:4b: Intertextuality and Hermeneutics.” In Jews, Christians, and the Theology of the Hebrew Scriptures, edited by Alice Ogden Bellis and Joel S. Kaminsky. SBL Symposium Series no. 8. Atlanta, Ga.: Society of Biblical Literature, 2000.
- Ben Zvi, Ehud. “Twelve Prophetic Books or ‘The Twelve’: A Few Preliminary Considerations.” In Forming Prophetic Literature: Essays on Isaiah and the Twelve in Honor of John D.W. Watts, edited by James W. Watts and Paul R. House, 125–156. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplement 235. Sheffield, England: Sheffield Academic Press, 1996.
- Berlin, Adele. The Dynamics of Biblical Parallelism. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1985.
- Blaising, Craig A., and Darrell L. Bock. Progressive Dispensationalism. Grand Rapids: Bridgepoint Books, 2000.
- Boda, Mark J. “A Deafening Call to Silence: The Rhetorical ‘End’ of Human Address to the Deity in the Book of the Twelve.” In New Form Criticism and the Book of the Twelve, edited by Mark J. Boda, Michael H. Floyd, and Colin M. Toffelmire. Ancient Near East Monographs 10. Atlanta: SBL Press, 2015.
- Boice, James Montgomery. The Minor Prophets: An Expositional Commentary. Vol. 2. 2 vols. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1986.
- Bomgaars, Dennis Leroy. “Habakkuk: Some Introductory and Literary Issues.” Master’s Thesis, Reformed Theological Seminary, 1984.
- Brannan, Rick, Ken M. Penner, Israel Loken, Michael Aubrey, and Isaiah Hoogendyk, eds. The Lexham English Septuagint. Bellingham, Wash.: Lexham Press, 2012.
- Bratcher, Dennis Ray. “The Theological Message of Habakkuk: A Literary-Rhetorical Analysis.” Doctoral Dissertation, Union Theological Seminary, 1984.
- Brown, Francis, S. R Driver, Charles A Briggs, James Strong, and Wilhelm Gesenius. The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon. Peabody: Hendrickson, 1996.
- Brown, WIlliam P. Obadiah through Malachi. Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 1996.
- Brownlee, W.H. The Text of Habakkuk in the Ancient Commentary from Qumran. Journal of Biblical literature: Monograph series. Society of Biblical Literature and Exegesis, 1959.
- Brownlee, William Hugh, ed. The Midrash Pesher of Habakkuk. Monograph series – Society of Biblical Literature ; no. 24. Missoula, Mont.: Scholars Press, 1979.
- Bruce, F. F. “Habakkuk.” In The Minor Prophets: An Exegetical and Expository Commentary, edited by Thomas Edward McComiskey. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1992.
- Calvin, John. Commentaries on the Twelve Minor Prophtes; Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi. Translated by John Owen. Vol. 4. Calvin’s Commentaries XV. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1996.
- ———. Daniel I: Chapters 1-6. Translated by T. H. L Parker. Vol. 1. 2 vols. Calvin’s Old Testament Commentaries 20. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1993.
- Campbell, Douglas A. “The Meaning of Δικαιοσύνη Θεοῦ in Romans: An Intertextual Suggestion.” In As It Is Written: Studying Paul’s Use of Scripture, edited by Stanley E. Porter and Christopher D. Stanley, 189–212. Society of Biblical Literature Symposium series 50. Atlanta, Ga.: Society of Biblical Literature, 2008.
- Carson, D. A. Exegetical Fallacies. Grand Rapids: Baker Books, 1996.
- Carson, D. A., and John D. Woodbridge, eds. Hermeneutics, Authority, and Canon. Grand Rapids: Academie Books, 1986.
- ———, eds. Scripture and Truth. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1992.
- Cathcart, Kevin J., and Robert P. Gordon, trans. The Targum of the Minor Prophets. The Aramaic Bible 14. Wilmington, Del.: Michael Glazier, Inc., 1989.
- Chisholm, Robert B. Interpreting the Minor Prophets. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1990.
- Clark, David J., and Howard Hatton. A Translator’s Handbook on the Books of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah. Helps for translators. New York, N.Y.: United Bible Societies, 1989.
- Cleaver-Bartholomew, David. “An Alternative Reading of Hab 1 and 2.” Proceedings, Eastern Great Lakes and Midwest Bible Societies 24 (2004): 45–59.
- Clendenen, E Ray. “Salvation by Faith or by Faithfulness in the Book of Habakkuk?” Bulletin for Biblical Research 24, no. 4 (2014): 505–513. https://doi.org/10.2307/26371312.
- Clines, David J. A., ed. The Dictionary of Classical Hebrew. Vol. 6. Sheffield, England: Sheffield Academic Press, 1993.
- ———, ed. The Dictionary of Classical Hebrew. Vol. 1. Sheffield, England: Sheffield Academic Press, 1993.
- ———, ed. The Dictionary of Classical Hebrew. Vol. 5. Sheffield, England: Sheffield Academic Press, 2001.
- ———, ed. The Dictionary of Classical Hebrew. Vol. 7. Sheffield, England: Sheffield Phoenix Press, 2011.
- Craigie, P.C. Psalms 1-50, Volume 19: Second Edition. Edited by M. Tate, B.M. Metzger, D.A. Hubbard, G.W. Barker, J.D.W. Watts, J.W. Watts, R.P. Martin, and L.A. Losie. Electronic. Word Biblical Commentary. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2018.
- Cranfield, C. E. B. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Epistle to the Romans: Commentary on Romans IX-XVI and Essays. Vol. 2. 2 vols. ICC. Edinburgh: T&T Clark LTD, 1975.
- Craven, T. “Habakkuk 1:1-11.” Interpretation 61, no. 4 (October 1, 2007): 418–420. https://doi.org/10.1177/002096430706100406.
- Culver, Robert D. “Ḥāzâ.” Edited by R. Laird Harris, Archer Jr. Gleason L., and Bruce K. Waltke. Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament. Chicago: The Moody Bible Institute, 1980.
- Danker, Frederick W. A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature. 3rd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000.
- Dean, David Andrew. “The Use of Habakkuk 2:4 in the New Testament (Romans 1:17, Galatians 3:11, and Hebrews 10:38).” Ph.D., Dallas Theological Seminary, 2008.
- Dempsey, Carol J. “Harrowing Woes and Comforting Promises in the Book of the Twelve.” In New Form Criticism and the Book of the Twelve, edited by Mark J. Boda, Michael H. Floyd, and Colin M. Toffelmire. Ancient Near East Monographs 10. Atlanta: SBL Press, 2015.
- Dempster, Stephen G. “An `Extraordinary Fact’: Torah and Temple and the Contours of the Hebrew Canon Part 1.” Tyndale Bulletin 48, no. 1 (1997): 23–56. https://doi.org/10.53751/001c.30349.
- ———. “An ‘Extraordinary Fact’: Torah and Temple and the Contours of the Hebrew Canon Part 2.” Tyndale Bulletin 48, no. 2 (1997): 191–218. https://doi.org/10.53751/001c.30369.
- ———. Dominion and Dynasty: A Biblical Theology of the Hebrew Bible. New Studies in Biblical Theology 15. Leicester: Downers Grove: Apollos; InterVarsity, 2003.
- ———. “From Many Texts to One: The Formation of the Hebrew Bible.” In The World of the Aramaeans, edited by P. M. Michèle Daviau, John William Wevers, Michael Weigl, and Paul-Eugène Dion. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 324–326. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 2001.
- ———. “The Prophets, the Canon and a Canonical Approach: No Empty Word.” In Canon and Biblical Interpretation, edited by Craig G. Bartholomew, Scott Hahn, Robin Parry, Christopher Seitz, and Al Wolters, 293–332. Scripture and Hermeneutics Series v. 7. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2006.
- DiMattei, Steven. “Biblical Narratives.” In As It Is Written: Studying Paul’s Use of Scripture, edited by Stanley E. Porter and Christopher D. Stanley, 59–96. Society of Biblical Literature Symposium series 50. Atlanta, GA.: Society of Biblical Literature, 2008.
- Dockery, David S. “The Use of Hab. 2:4 in Rom. 1:17: Some Hermeneutical and Theological Considerations.” Wesleyan Theological Journal (October 1, 1987).
- Dumbrell, W. J. Covenant and Creation: A Theology of Old Testament Covenants. Exeter, Devon; New South Wales: Paternoster; Lancer Books, 1984.
- Dunbar, David G. “The Biblical Canon.” In Hermeneutics, Authority, and Canon, edited by D. A. Carson and John D. Woodbridge. Grand Rapids: Academie Books, 1986.
- Dunn, James D. G. Romans 1-8. Word Biblical Commentary. Dallas, Tex.: Word Books, 1988.
- Dunson, B. C. “Faith in Romans : The Salvation of the Individual or Life in Community?” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 34, no. 1 (2011): 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1177/0142064X11415328.
- Dyck, Elmer H. “Canon and Interpretation: Recent Canonical Approaches and the Book of Jonah.” Doctoral Dissertation, McGill University, 1986.
- Edwards, James R. Romans. Edited by W. Ward Gasque. New International Biblical Commentary 6. Peabody, Mass: Hendrickson, 1992.
- Ego, Beate. “The Repentance of Nineveh in the Story of Jonah and Nahum’s Prophecy of the City’s Destruction – A Coherent Reading of the Book of the Twelve as Reflected in the Aggada.” In Thematic Threads in the Book of the Twelve, edited by Paul L. Redditt and Aaron Schart, 155–164. Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co., 2003. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110892512.155.
- Emerton, J. A. “The Textual and Linguistic Problems of Habakkuk II. 4–5.” Journal of theological studies XXVIII, no. 1 (1977): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1093/jts/XXVIII.1.1.
- Epstein, Rabbi Dr I., ed. “Makkoth.” In Seder Nezikin, translated by H. M. Lzarus. Vol. 4. The Babylonian Talmud 13. London, England: The Soncino Press, 1935.
- Evans, Craig A., and James A. Sanders, eds. Paul and the Scriptures of Israel. Journal for the study of the New Testament 83. Sheffield, England: JSOT Press, 1993.
- Everson, A. Joseph. “The Canonical Location of Habakkuk.” In Thematic Threads in the Book of the Twelve, edited by Paul L. Redditt and Aaron Schart, 165–174. Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co., 2003. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110892512.165.
- Fee, Gordon D., and Douglas K. Stuart. How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth. 3rd ed. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2003.
- Fitzmyer, Joseph A. The Aramaic Inscriptions of Sefire. Biblica Et Orientalia 19. Rome: Pontifical Biblical Institute, 1967.
- Floyd, Michael H. Minor Prophets. Part 2. The Forms of the Old Testament literature v. 22. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2000.
- Fokkelman, J.P. Reading Biblical Poetry: An Introductory Guide. Translated by Ineke Smit. First edition. Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 2001.
- Frame, John M. The Doctrine of God. A Theology of Lordship. Phillipsburg: P&R Publishing, 2002.
- ———. The Doctrine of the Knowledge of God. A Theology of Lordship. Phillipsburg: P&R Publishing, 1987.
- ———. The Doctrine of the Word of God. A Theology of Lordship. Phillipsburg: P&R Publishing, 2010.
- Freedman, David Noel. “Another Look at Biblical Hebrew Poetry.” In Directions in Biblical Hebrew Poetry, edited by Elaine R. Follis. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 40. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1987.
- ———. “Pottery, Poetry, and Prophecy.” In Pottery, Poetry, and Prophecy: Studies in Early Hebrew Poetry, 1–22. Winona Lake, Ind.: Eisenbrauns, 1980.
- ———. “The Broken Construct Chain.” In Pottery, Poetry, and Prophecy: Studies in Early Hebrew Poetry, 339–342. Winona Lake, Ind.: Eisenbrauns, 1980.
- Freeman, Hobart E. Nahum, Zephaniah, Habakkuk; Minor Prophets of the Seventh Century B.C. Everyman’s Bible commentary. Chicago: Moody Press, 1973.
- Fuller, Russell. “The Form and Formation of the Book of the Twelve: The Evidence from the Judean Desert.” In Forming Prophetic Literature: Essays on Isaiah and the Twelve in Honor of John D.W. Watts, edited by James W. Watts and Paul R. House, 86–101. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplement 235. Sheffield, England: Sheffield Academic Press, 1996.
- Futato, Mark D. “Ezra-Nehemiah.” In A Biblical-Theological Introduction to the Old Testament: The Gospel Promised, edited by Miles Van Pelt. Wheaton: Crossway, 2016.
- Garcı́a Martı́nez, Florentino, and Eibert J. C. Tigchelaar. “The Dead Sea Scrolls Study Edition (Transcriptions).” Leiden; New York, 1998 1997.
- ———. The Dead Sea Scrolls Study Edition (Translations). Vol. 2. 2 vols. Leiden; New York: Brill, 1997.
- Gentry, Peter J., and Stephen J. Wellum. Kingdom Through Covenant: A Biblical-Theological Understanding of the Covenants. Wheaton, Ill: Crossway, 2012.
- Gentry, Peter John, and Stephen J. Wellum. Kingdom through Covenant: A Biblical-Theological Understanding of the Covenants. Wheaton: Crossway, 2012.
- Gesenius, Friedrich Wilhelm. Gesenius’ Hebrew Grammar. Edited by E. Kautzsch and Sir Arthur Ernest Cowley. 2d English ed. Clarendon, 1910.
- Gesenius, Wilhelm. Gesenius’ Hebrew and Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament Scriptures. Translated by Samuel Prideaux Tregelles. Bellingham, WA: Logos Bible Software, 2003.
- Godfrey, Robert W. “Biblical Authority in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries: A Question of Transition.” In Scripture and Truth, edited by D. A. Carson and John D. Woodbridge. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1992.
- Goldingay, John, and Pamela J Scalise. Minor Prophets II. Peabody: Hendrickson, 2009.
- Goldsworthy, Graeme. According to Plan:The Unfolding of God in the Bible. Leicester, England: Inter-Varsity Press, 1991.
- ———. Gospel-Centered Hermeneutics: Foundations and Principles of Evangelical Biblical Interpretation. Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 2006.
- Graham, William Creighton. “A Note on Habakkuk 2:4-5.” The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures 42, no. 2 (1926): 128–129. https://doi.org/10.1086/370102.
- Gruenthaner, Michael J. “Chaldeans or Macedonians?: A Recent Theory on the Prophecy of Habakkuk (1).” Biblica 8, no. 2 (April 1927): 129–160.
- Haak, Robert D. Habakkuk. Supplements to the Vetus Testamentum XLIV. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1992.
- Hailey, Homer. A Commentary on the Minor Prophets. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Book House, 1972.
- Henderson, Ebenezer. The Twelve Minor Prophets. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1980.
- Henry, Matthew. Matthew Henry’s Commentary on the Whole Bible: Complete and Unabridged in One Volume. Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson, 1994.
- Hiebert, Theodore. God of My Victory: The Ancient Hymn in Habakkuk 3. Edited by Frank Moore Cross. Harvard Semitic Monographs 38. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1986. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004369443.
- ———. “The Book of Habakkuk.” In The New Interpreter’s Bible, edited by Leander E. Keck and et al. Vol. VII. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1996.
- ———. “The Use of Inclusion in Habakkuk 3.” In Directions in Biblical Hebrew Poetry, edited by Elaine R. Follis. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 40. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1987.
- Hill, Andrew E., and John H. Walton. A Survey of the Old Testament. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 2000.
- Holt, John Marshall. “So He May Run Who Reads It.” Journal of Biblical Literature 83, no. 3 (September 1964): 298–302. https://doi.org/10.2307/3264289.
- Horgan, Maurya P. Pesharim: Qumran Interpretations of Biblical Books. The Catholic Biblical Quarterly Monograph Series 8. Washington, D.C.: THe Catholic Biblical Association of America, 1979.
- Hornkohl, Aaron. “Periodization.” In Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics: Volume 1; A-F, edited by Geoffrey Khan. Vol. 1. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2013.
- House, Paul R. Old Testament Theology. Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity Press, 1998.
- ———. “The Character of God in the Book of the Twelve.” In Reading and Hearing the Book of the Twelve, edited by James Nogalski and Marvin A. Sweeney. SBL Symposium Series no. 15. Atlanta, Ga.: Society of Biblical Literature, 2000.
- ———. The Unity of the Twelve. Edited by David J.A. Clines and Philip R. Davies. Bible and Literature 27. Sheffield, England: The Almond Press, 1990.
- Hunn, Debbie. “Habakkuk 2.4b in Its Context: How Far off Was Paul?” Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 34, no. 2 (December 2009): 219–239. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309089209356413.
- Ito, Akio. “The Written Torah and the Oral Gospel: Romans 10:5-13 in the Dynamic Tension Between Orality and Literacy.” Novum testamentum 48, no. 3 (2006): 234–260. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853606777836381.
- Janzen, J Gerald. “Eschatological Symbol and Existence in Habakkuk.” The Catholic Biblical Quarterly 44, no. 3 (July 1982): 394–414.
- Janzen, J. Gerald. “Habakkuk 2:2-4 in the Light of Recent Philological Advances.” Harvard Theological Review 73 (1980): 53–78. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0017816000002030.
- Johnson, Marshall D. “The Paralysis of Torah in Habakkuk 1:4.” Vetus Testamentum 35, no. 3 (July 1985): 257–266. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853385X00015.
- Joosten, Jan. “The Distinction Between Classical and Late Biblical Hebrew as Reflected in Syntax.” Hebrew Studies 46 (2005): 327–339. https://doi.org/10.1353/hbr.2005.0024.
- Josephus, Flavius. “Against Apion.” In The Works of Josephus: Complete and Unabridged, translated by William Whiston. Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson, 1987.
- Käsemann, Ernst. Commentary on Romans. Translated by Geoffrey William Bromiley. Grand Rapids, Mich: Eerdmans, 1980.
- Keil, C.F., and F. Delitzsch. Commentary on the Old Testament in Ten Volumes: Minor Prophets; Two Volumes in One. Translated by James Martin. Reprint. Vol. 10.2. 10 vols. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1978.
- Keller, Timothy. Center Church: Doing Balanced, Gospel-Centered Ministry in Your City. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2012.
- Kidner, Derek. Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries : The Proverbs. Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity Press, 1983.
- Kleinert, Paul. “The Book of Habakkuk.” In The Minor Prophets: Exegetically, Theologically, and Homiletically Expounded, edited by Johann Peter Lange and Philip Schaff, translated by Charles Elliott. New York: Scribner, 1874.
- Kline, Meredith G. “Kingdom Prologue,” 1993.
- Koehler, Ludwig, Walter Baumgartner, M. E. J. Richardson, and Johann Jakob Stamm. The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament. Electronic ed. Leiden; New York: Brill, 1999.
- Kraus, Wolfgang. “Hab 2:3- in the Hebrew, Septuagint, and New Testament.” In Septuagint and Reception: Essays Prepared for the Association for the Study of the Septuagint in South Africa, edited by Johann Cook. Supplements to the Vetus Testamentum v. 127. Leiden ; Boston: Brill, 2009.
- Kruse, Colin G. Paul, the Law, and Justification. Peabody: Hendrickson, 1997.
- ———. Paul’s Letter to the Romans. The Pillar New Testament Commentary. Grand Rapids, Mich.: WM. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2012.
- Kugel, James L. The Idea of Biblical Poetry: Parallelism and Its History. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1981.
- Lenski, R. C. H. The Interpretation of the Acts of the Apostles. Augsburg Publishing House, 1961.
- Liddell, Henry George, Robert Scott, Henry Stuart Jones, and Roderick McKenzie. A Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford: Clarendon, 1996.
- Lints, Richard. The Fabric of Theology: A Prolegomenon to Evangelical Theology. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1993.
- Lloyd-Jones, D. Martin. From Fear to Faith: Studies in the Book of Habakkuk. London: Inter-Varsity Press, 1970.
- Long, V. Philips. “1 and 2 Samuel.” In Zondervan Illustrated Bible Background Commentary: Old Testament: Volume 2, Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 and 2 Samuel, edited by John H. Walton. Vol. 2. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2009.
- Louw, Johannes P., and Eugene Albert Nida. Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament: Based on Semantic Domains. Electronic ed. of the 2nd edition. New York, N.Y.: United Bible Societies, 1996.
- Lugt, Pieter van der. Cantos and Strophes in Biblical Hebrew Poetry: With Special Reference to the First Book of the Psalter. Vol. I. 3 vols. Oudtestamentische studiën 53. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047417101.
- Lust, Johan, Erik Eynikel, and Katrin Hauspie. A Greek-English Lexicon of the Septuagint : Revised Edition. Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft: Stuttgart, 2003.
- Martı́nez, Florentino Garcı́a, and Eibert J. C. Tigchelaar. The Dead Sea Scrolls: Study Edition (1Q1-4Q273). Vol. 1. 2 vols. Leiden: Brill, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004531420_005.
- McComiskey, Thomas Edward, ed. The Minor Prophets: An Exegetical and Expository Commentary. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Book House, 1992.
- McConville, Gordon. “Old Testament Laws and Canonical Intentionality.” In Canon and Biblical Interpretation, edited by Craig G. Bartholomew, Scott Hahn, Robin Parry, Christopher Seitz, and Al Wolters, 259–281. Scripture and Hermeneutics Series v. 7. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2006.
- Moo, Douglas J. Galatians. Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2013.
- ———. The Epistle to the Romans. NICNT. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1996.
- ———. The Epistle to the Romans. NICNT. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1996.
- Moody, R M. “The Habakkuk Quotation in Romans 1:17.” The Expository Times 92, no. 7 (April 1981): 204–208. https://doi.org/10.1177/001452468109200704.
- Moriarty, F. L. “The Habakkuk Scroll and a Controversy.” Theological Studies 13 (January 1, 1952): 228. https://doi.org/10.1177/004056395201300205.
- Motyer, J. Alec. “Stricken for the Trangression of My People.” In From Heaven He Came and Sought Her, edited by David Gibson and Jonathan Gibson. Wheaton: Crossway Books, 2013.
- Mounce, Robert H. Romans. The New American Commentary v. 27. Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1995.
- Mounce, William D. The Crossway Comprehensive Concordance of the Holy Bible: English Standard Version. Wheaton: Crossway Books, 2002.
- Muraoka, T. A Greek-English Lexicon of the Septuagint. Rev. ed. Louvain ; Walpole, MA: Peeters, 2009.
- Murray, John. The Epistle to the Romans. NICNT. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co, 1995.
- Neufeld, Waldemar. “An Exegetical and Theological Study of Habakkuk 2:4-5.” Master of Art Theology Thesis (May 1, 1990). http://scholar.csl.edu/ma_th/10.
- Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, and Walter Kaufmann. Basic Writings of Nietzsche. Modern Library ed. New York: Modern Library, 2000.
- Nogalski, James D. “Book of the Twelve.” In The New Interpreter’s Dictionary of the Bible: A-C. Vol. 1. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2006.
- ———. “Guest Editorial: Reading the Book of the Twelve Theologically.” Interpretation 61, no. 2 (2007): 115. https://doi.org/10.1177/002096430706100201.
- ———. “Intertextuality and the Twelve.” In Forming Prophetic Literature: Essays on Isaiah and the Twelve in Honor of John D.W. Watts, edited by James W. Watts and Paul R. House, 102–124. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplement 235. Sheffield, England: Sheffield Academic Press, 1996.
- ———. The Book of the Twelve: Micah-Malachi. Smyth & Helwys Bible Commentary. Macon, Ga: Smyth & Helwys Publishing, 2011.
- ———. “The Day(s) of YHWH in the Book of the Twelve.” In Thematic Threads in the Book of the Twelve, edited by Paul L. Redditt and Aaron Schart, 192–213. Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co., 2003. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110892512.192.
- Orelli, C. Von. The Twelve Minor Prophets. Translated by J. S. Banks. Reprint. Minneapolis, Minn.: Klock & Klock Christian Publisher, 1977.
- Patterson, Richard Duane. Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah. The Wycliffe Exegetical Commentary. Chicago: Moody Press, 1991.
- Perry, Edmund F. “Meaning of ’emuna in the Old Testament.” Journal of Bible and Religion 21, no. 4 (October 1953): 252–256. https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/XXI.4.252.
- Petersen, David L., and Kent Harold Richards. Interpreting Hebrew Poetry. Guides to Biblical Scholarship. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1992.
- Peterson, David L. “A Book of the Twelve.” In Reading and Hearing the Book of the Twelve, edited by James Nogalski and Marvin A. Sweeney. SBL Symposium Series no. 15. Atlanta, Ga.: Society of Biblical Literature, 2000.
- Pinker, Aron. “Historical Allusions in the Book of Habakkuk.” The Jewish Bible quarterly 36, no. 3 (July 1, 2008): 143.
- Piper, John. Counted Righteous in Christ: Should We Abandon the Imputation of Christ’s Righteousness? Wheaton: Crossway Books, 2002.
- ———. Desiring God: Meditations of a Christian Hedonist. 25th anniversary reference ed. Colorado Springs: Multnomah, 2011.
- ———. “The Demonstration of the Righteousness of God in Romans 3:25, 26.” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 7 (April 1980): 2–32. https://doi.org/10.1177/0142064X8000200701.
- ———. The Future of Justification: A Response to N.T. Wright. Wheaton: Crossway Books, 2007.
- ———. The Justification of God: An Exegetical and Theological Study of Romans 9:1-23. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Book House, 1983.
- Poythress, Vern S. Understanding Dispensationalists. 2nd ed. Phillipsburg: Presbyterian and Reformed, 1994.
- Poythress, Vern S., and Wayne A. Grudem. The Gender-Neutral Bible Controversy: Muting the Masculinity of God’s Words. Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2000.
- Pritchard, James Bennett, ed. The Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament. 3rd ed. with Supplement. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1969.
- Redditt, Paul L., and Aaron Schart, eds. Thematic Threads in the Book of the Twelve. Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co., 2003. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110892512.
- Rendtorff, Rolf. “How to Read the Book of the Twelve as a Theological Unity.” In Reading and Hearing the Book of the Twelve, edited by James Nogalski and Marvin A. Sweeney. SBL symposium series no. 15. Atlanta, Ga.: Society of Biblical Literature, 2000.
- Renz, Thomas. “An Emendation of Hab 2:4a in the Light of Hab 1:5.” The Journal of Hebrew Scriptures 13 (2013). https://doi.org/10.5508/jhs.2013.v13.a11.
- Roberts, J H. “Righteousness in Romans With Special Reference to Romans 3:19-31.” Neotestamentica 15 (January 1, 1981): 12–33.
- Robertson, O. Palmer. The Books of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah. NICOT. Grand Rapids: W.B. Eerdmans, 1990.
- Robertson, O Palmer. “‘The Justified (by Faith) Shall Live by His Steadfast Trust’: Habakkuk 2:4.” Presbyterion 9, no. 1–2 (1983): 52–71.
- Rutherford, J. Alexander. “A Consideration of the Meaning of the Righteousness of God in Romans 1:17,” 2016. https://teleioteti.ca/resources/papers/.
- ———. “A Critical Review of Stephen Dempster’s Dominion and Dynasty.” Teleioteti, 2017. Accessed January 23, 2018. https://teleioteti.ca/2017/10/13/a-critical-review-of-dempsters-dominion-and-dynasty/.
- ———. “Do Not Say in Your Heart: An Exposition of Romans 10:1-8.” Teleiotēti, 2016. Accessed January 1, 2018. https://teleioteti.ca/resources/papers/.
- ———. Prevenient Grace: An Investigation into Arminianism. Vancouver: Teleioteti, 2016.
- ———. The Book of Habakkuk: An Exegetical-Theological Commentary on the Hebrew Text. A Teleioteti Old Testament Commentary 1. Vancouver, BC: Teleioteti, Forthcoming.
- ———. The Gift of Knowing: A Biblical Perspective on Knowing and Truth. God’s Gifts for the Christian Life Part 1 Vol. 1. Vancouver: Teleioteti, 2019.
- ———. The Gift of Reading – Part 1: Reading the Bible in Submission to God. God’s Gifts for the Christian Life Part 1 Vol. 2a. Vancouver: Teleioteti, 2019.
- ———. The Gift of Reading – Part 2: A Biblical Perspective on Hermeneutics. God’s Gifts for the Christian Life Part 1 Vol. 2b. Vancouver: Teleioteti, 2019.
- Rutherford, James. “God’s Kingdom through His Priest-King: An Analysis of the Book of Samuel in Light of the Davidic Covenant.” ThM Thesis, Regent College, 2018. https://doi.org/10.60080/bwod1039.
- Ryken, Leland. The Word of God in English: Criteria for Excellence in Bible Translation. Wheaton: Crossway, 2002.
- Sailhamer, John H. Introduction to Old Testament Theology: A Canonical Approach. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1995.
- Schenker, A., and et al., eds. The Twelve Minor Prophets. Biblia Hebraica Quinta 13. Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, 2010.
- ———, eds. The Twelve Minor Prophets: Introduction and Commentaries on the Twelve Minor Prophets. Biblia Hebraica Quinta 13. Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, 2010.
- Schlatter, Adolf von. Romans: The Righteousness of God. Translated by Siegried S. Schatzmann. Peabody, Mass: Hendrickson Publishers, 1995.
- Schreiner, Thomas R. “A Biblical Theology of the Glory of God.” In For the Fame of God’s Name: Essays in Honor of John Piper, edited by Sam Storms and Justin Taylor. Wheaton: Crossway, 2010.
- ———. Galatians. Edited by Clinton E. Arnold. Zondervan Exegetical Commentary Series on the New Testament 9. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2010.
- ———. Romans. Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament 6. Grand Rapids: Baker Books, 1998.
- Scott, James M. “A New Approach to Habakkuk 2:4-5a.” Vetus Testamentum 35, no. 3 (July 1985): 330–340. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853385X00060.
- Seifrid, Mark A. Christ, Our Righteousness: Paul’s Theology of Justification. New Studies in Biblical Theology 9. Downers Grove, Ill.: Apollos/Intervarsity Press, 2000.
- ———. “Romans.” In Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament, edited by G. K. Beale and D. A. Carson. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Academic, 2007.
- Seow, Choon Leong. “Orthography, Textual Criticism, and the Poetry of Job.” Journal of Biblical Literature 130, no. 1 (2011): 63–85. https://doi.org/10.2307/41304188.
- Silva, Moisés. Biblical Words and Their Meaning: An Introduction to Lexical Semantics. Rev. and Expanded ed. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1994.
- Smith, George Adam. The Book of the Twelve Prophets. Edited by W. Robertson Nicoll. The Expositor’s Bible. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1898.
- Smith, Ralph L. Micah-Malachi. Word Biblical Commentary 32. Waco, Tex.: Word Books, Publisher, 1984.
- Southwell, P. J. M. “A Note on Habakkuk Ii. 4.” Journal of theological studies XIX, no. 2 (1968): 614–617. https://doi.org/10.1093/jts/XIX.2.614.
- Stott, John R. W. The Message of Romans. Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity Press, 1994.
- Sweeney, M.A. The Twelve Prophets. Edited by David W. Cotter. Vol. 2. 2 vols. Berit Olam. Collegeville, Minn.: The Liturgical Press, 2000.
- Sweeney, Marvin A. “Form and Eschatology in the Book of the Twelve Prophets.” In New Form Criticism and the Book of the Twelve, edited by Mark J. Boda, Michael H. Floyd, and Colin M. Toffelmire. Ancient Near East Monographs 10. Atlanta: SBL Press, 2015.
- ———. “Sequence and Interpretation in the Book of the Twelve.” In Reading and Hearing the Book of the Twelve, edited by James Nogalski and Marvin A. Sweeney. SBL Symposium Series no. 15. Atlanta, Ga.: Society of Biblical Literature, 2000.
- ———. “Structure, Genre, and Intent in the Book of Habakkuk.” Vetus Testamentum 41, no. 1 (January 1991): 63–83. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853391X00171.
- Thayer, Joseph Henry, Carl Ludwig Wilibald Grimm, and Christian Gottlob Wilke. Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson, 1996.
- Theodore. Commentary on the Twelve Prophets. Edited by Robert C. Hill. The Fathers of the Church: The Writings of Augustine 108. Washington D.C.: Catholic University of America Press, 2004.
- Thomas, Heath A. Habakkuk. The Two Horizons Old Testament Commentary. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2018.
- Tsumura, David Toshio. “Hab 2:2 in the Light of Akkadian Legal Practice.” Zeitschrift für die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft 94, no. 2 (1982): 294–295.
- ———. “Ugaritic Poetry and Habakkuk 3.” Tyndale Bulletin 40, no. 1 (1989): 24–48. https://doi.org/10.53751/001c.30532.
- ———. “Vertical Grammar of Parallelism in Hebrew Poetry.” Journal of Biblical Literature 128, no. 1 (2009): 167–181. https://doi.org/10.2307/25610173.
- Turner, Geoffrey. “The Righteousness of God in Psalms and Romans.” Scottish journal of theology 63, no. 3 (August 1, 2010): 285–301. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0036930610000372.
- Van Pelt, Miles. A Biblical-Theological Introduction to the Old Testament: The Gospel Promised. Edited by Miles Van Pelt. Wheaton: Crossway, 2016.
- Waltke, Bruce K., and Michael Patrick O’Connor. An Introduction to Hebrew Syntax. Winona Lake, Ind.: Eisenbrauns, 1990.
- Waltke, Bruce K., and Charles Yu. An Old Testament Theology: An Exegetical, Canonical, and Thematic Approach. 1st ed. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2007.
- Walton, John H., Victor Harold Matthews, and Mark W. Chavalas. The IVP Bible Background Commentary: Old Testament. Downers Grove, Ill: InterVarsity Press, 2000.
- Ward, William Hayes. “A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on Habakkuk.” In A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on Micah, Zephaniah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Obadiah and Joel. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1965.
- Watson, Wilfred G. E. “Poetry, Biblical Hebrew.” Edited by Geoffrey Khan. Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2013.
- Watts, Rikki E. “‘For I Am Not Ashamed of the Gospel’: Romans 1:16-17 and Habakkuk 2:4.” In Romans and the People of God, edited by Sven K. Soderlund and N.T. Wright. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1999.
- Weeks, Noel. “Problems with the Comparative Method in Old Testament Studies.” Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 62, no. 2 (2019): 287–306.
- Westerholm, Stephen. “The Righteousness of the Law and the Righteousness of Faith in Romans.” Interpretation 58, no. 3 (July 1, 2004): 253. https://doi.org/10.1177/002096430405800304.
- Whitekettle, Richard. “Like a Fish and Shrimp out of Water: Identifying the Dāg and Remeś Animals of Habakkuk 1:14.” Bulletin for Biblical Research 24, no. 4 (2014): 491–503. https://doi.org/10.2307/26371311.
- Williams, Ronald J., and John C. Beckman. Williams’ Hebrew Syntax. 3rd ed. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2007.
- Williamson, Paul R. Sealed with an Oath: Covenant in God’s Unfolding Purpose. New Studies in Biblical Theology 23. Downers Grove: Apollos/InterVarsity Press, 2007.
- Williamson, P.R. “Covenant.” Edited by T. Desmond Alexander and Brian S. Rosner. New Dictionary of Biblical Theology. Leicester; Downers Grove: Inter-Varsity Press, 2000.
- Willis, John T. “Alternating (ABA’B’) Parallelism in the Old Testament Psalms and Prophetic Literature.” In Directions in Biblical Hebrew Poetry, edited by Elaine R. Follis. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 40. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1987.
- Woodbridge, John D. Biblical Authority: A Critique of the Rogers/McKim Proposal. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1982.
- Wright, Benjamin G., and Albert Pietersma, eds. A New English Translation of the Septuagint: And the Other Greek Translations Traditionally Included Under That Title. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
- Wright, Christopher J. H. “Response to Gordon McConville.” In Canon and Biblical Interpretation, edited by Craig G. Bartholomew, Scott Hahn, Robin Parry, Christopher Seitz, and Al Wolters, 282–292. Scripture and Hermeneutics Series v. 7. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2006.
- Wright, N.T. Justification: God’s Plan & Paul’s Vision. Downers Grove, Ill.: IVP Academic, 2009.
- ———. Paul and the Faithfulness of God. Vol. II. II vols. Christian Origins and the Question of God 4. Minneapolis, Minn.: Fortress, 2013.
- ———. Paul and the Faithfulness of God. Vol. I. II vols. Christian Origins and the Question of God 4. Minneapolis, Minn.: Fortress, 2013.
- ———. “Paul and the Patriarch: The Role of Abraham in Romans 4.” Journal for the study of the New Testament 35, no. 3 (March 1, 2013): 207–241.
- ———. Pauline Perspectives: Essays on Paul, 1978-2013. Minneapolis, Minn.: Fortress, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1177/0142064X12472114.
- ———. “Romans.” In The New Interpreter’s Bible, edited by Robert W Wall and J. Paul Sampley. Vol. X. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2002.
- ———. The New Testament and the People of God. Christian Origins and the Question of God 1. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1992.
- ———. “Translating Δικαιοσύνη: A Response.” Expository times 125, no. 10 (July 1, 2014): 487–490. https://doi.org/10.1177/0014524614534566.
- ———. What Saint Paul Really Raid: Was Paul of Tarsus the Real Founder of Christianity? Grand Rapids, Mich.; Cincinnati, Ohio: W.B. Eerdmans Pub.; Forward Movement Publications, 1997.
- Wright, Tom. Romans: Part 1: Chapters 1-8. Vol. 1. 2 vols. Paul for Everyone. Louisville: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 2004.
- Wright, Tom, John Tiller, George Carey, and Tony Baker. The Great Acquittal: Justification by Fatih and Current Christian Thought. Edited by Gavin Reid. London, England: Fount Paperbacks, 1980.
- Yarbrough, Robert W. “Paul and Salvation History.” In Justification and Variegated Nomism: Volume 2 – the Paradoxes of Paul, edited by D. A. Carson, Peter T. O’Brien, and Mark A. Seifrid. Vol. 2. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Academic, 2004.
- Young, Ian. “Is the Prose Tale of Job in Late Biblical Hebrew?” Vetus Testamentum 59, no. 4 (2009): 606–629. https://doi.org/10.1163/004249309X12493729132673.